People Mobility Problems

Ill-structured problems (ISPs) are complex discrete/continuous problems without algorithmic solutions or general problem solvers and can be characterized by one or more features such as:

• lack of mathematical models

• data imperfection

• unclear goals

• different views of the problem

• conflicting solutions

• stochastic actions

• context sensitivity

In the context of smart mobility, ISPs can be categorized into people mobility problems, logistics problems, and infrastructure problems.

This section will cover examples of the following ill-structured people mobility problems.

• Car-Sharing service

• Trip Itinerary Planning

• Multi-Criteria Routing

• Deadheading Problem for Ride-Sharing